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Give a brief account of the struggle against ‘Apartheid’ in South Africa.

Give a brief account of the struggle against ‘Apartheid’ in South Africa. ©selfstudyhistory.com Ans: Under Prime Minister Malan (1948-54), a new policy called apartheid (separateness) was introduced after the Second World War in South Africa. The main features of apartheid There was complete separation of blacks and whites as far as possible at all levels. In […]

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“Turkish renaissance guided by Kemal Pasha revolutionized the Turkish life at many levels.”Amplify.

Turkish renaissance guided by Kemal Pasha revolutionized the Turkish life at many levels. Amplify. ©selfstudyhistory.com Ans: Kemal Pasha is called “Ataturk” or “Father of the Turk”. He was founder of modern Turkey. He undertook a series of reforms to raise Turkey to a level of modern nation.  Central to the reforms was the belief that […]

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Examine the peace keeping efforts of the United Nations Organization.

Examine the peace keeping efforts of the United Nations Organization. ©selfstudyhistory.com Ans: The United Nations Organization (UNO), an intergovernmental organization, officially came into existence in October 1945 after the Second World War, to prevent another such conflict and resolving global disputes. The peace keeping efforts of the United Nations Organization during Cold War era: The […]

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Outline the circumstances Leading to détente.

Outline the circumstances Leading to détente. ©selfstudyhistory.com Ans: Détente is a French word that means ‘A relax in tensions’. Détente is the name given to a period of improved relations during Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union. By the 1970s both sides had become interested in accommodations to create a more stable […]

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“The Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan were considered by Russian Bloc as a weapon against Russia in order to restrict her influence.” Critically examine.

“The Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan were considered by Russian Bloc as aweapon against Russia in order to restrict her influence.” Critically examine. ©selfstudyhistory.com Ans: The Truman Doctrine The Communist attempt to take over Greece and Turkey caused the USA President Truman to take up the Communist challenge directly.  In March, 1947 he requested […]

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Discuss the circumstances  leading  to  the  Suez  Crisis  of  1956  and  examine  its repercussions on global politics.

Discuss the circumstances leading to the Suez Crisis of 1956 and examine its repercussions on global politics. ©selfstudyhistory.com Ans: The circumstances leading to the Suez Crisis (1) Nasser, the new ruler of Egypt, was aggressively in favour of Arab unity and independence, including the liberation of Palestine from the Jews. Almost everything he did, irritated the […]

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“The Berlin Congress (1878) failed to unlock the Eastern Question. Though there was no longer major war in Europe for nearly three decades after the Treaty of Berlin, it contained the seeds of many future wars.” Critically Evaluate.

“The Berlin Congress (1878) failed to unlock the Eastern Question. Though there was no longer major war in Europe for nearly three decades after the Treaty of Berlin, it contained the seeds of many future wars.” Critically Evaluate. ©selfstudyhistory.com Ans: The Berlin Congress (1878) was a diplomatic meeting of the major European powers at which […]

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“The Russo-Japanese War helped in the rise of Japan as a great power.”

“The Russo-Japanese War helped in the rise of Japan as a great power.” ©selfstudyhistory.com Ans: The Russo-Japanese War (1904 –1905) was fought between the Russia and Japan over rival imperial ambitions in Manchuria and Korea. This War helped in the rise of Japan as great power because of the following factors: (1) A victorious Japan […]

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“By 1914, the sick man of Europe was no longer just Turkey: it was Europe itself.” Explain.

“By 1914, the sick man of Europe was no longer just Turkey: it was Europe itself.” Explain. ©selfstudyhistory.com Ans: In 1853, in the run up to the Crimean War, Czar Nicholas I of Russia had said as that the Ottoman (Turkish) Empire was “a sick man—a very sick man”. The reason was: The Ottoman Empire was […]

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“The peace of Versailles lacked moral validity from the start.” Critically evaluate.

“The peace of Versailles lacked moral validity from the start.” Critically evaluate. ©selfstudyhistory.com Ans: The Treaty of Versailles was peace document signed at the end of World War I between the victor Allied Powers and defeated Germany. The Treaty of Versailles lacked moral validity from the start: The term imposed on Germany were staggering in […]

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