Day: July 15, 2025

Q. Critically analyse whether the success of the Mughals is to be credited to their robust Jagirdari and Mansabdari system. [UPSC- 2019]  Ans: The Mughal Empire, which spanned the Indian subcontinent from the early 16th to the mid-18th century, is often remembered for its grandeur, administrative sophistication, cultural achievements, and military prowess. Among the numerous […]

Q. ‘Babur was a great conqueror, but not an empire builder.’ Discuss. ‘बाबर एक महान् विजेता था, किन्तु साम्राज्य निर्माता नहीं ।’ विवेचना कीजिए। [UPPSC- 2014] Ans: Babur (1483–1530), the founder of the Mughal dynasty in India, is renowned for his exceptional military campaigns and victories against powerful Indian rulers. His ability to win decisive […]

Q. Assess the role of cities in the economy of the Mughal India. मुगलकालीन भारत की अर्थव्यवस्था में नगरों की भूमिका का मूल्यांकन कीजिए। [UPPSC- 2001] Ans: The Mughal period saw the flourishing of cities and urban centers, which played a crucial role in the economic life of India. Cities were not merely administrative hubs—they […]

Q. How far is it correct to say that, in spite of his shortcomings, Jahangir strove honestly to maintain the integrity of this empire and to follow the principles of toleration and justice enunciated by his father? यह कहना कहाँ तक ठीक है कि कुछ कमियों के रहते हुए भी जहाँगीर अपने साम्राज्य की एकता […]

Q. ‘The saints of Maharashtra produced a revolution without the uproar of a rebellion.’ Comment. ‘महाराष्ट्र के सन्तों ने विद्रोह की चीत्कार के बिना ही ऐक आन्दोलन पैदा कर दिया।’ व्याख्या कीजिए। [UPPSC- 2000] Ans: The statement refers to the profound yet peaceful transformation initiated by the Bhakti saints of medieval Maharashtra. These saints—such as […]

Examine the measures adopted by Sher Shah for the emergence and consolidation of the Second Afghan Empire. शेरशाह ने द्वितीय अफगान साम्राज्य के उद्भव और दृढीकरण के लिए जो उपाय किए उनकी परीक्षण कीजिए। [BPSC- 1997] Ans: Sher Shah the founder of the Second Afghan Empire in India (also known as the Sur Empire, 1540–1555), […]