Day: January 27, 2024

Q. “Industrial Revolution had far reaching social and political consequences with the advent of assembly line factories, urbanization and rise of the urban working class.” Critically examine. [UPSC- 2020] Ans: In Industrial Revolution, which started in England in the 18th century and later spread toother parts of Europe and North America, machines changed people’s way […]

Q. ‘Rousseau kindled a hope which became the spirit of the Enlightenment’. Critically examine. [UPSC- 2022] Ans: Enlightenment was intellectual, philosophical, cultural and social movement. It spread throughout Europe (mainly Western Europe) during the 17th and 18th century. This period is called the Age of Enlightenment or the Age of Reason. It represented a huge […]